The Buying Process

How to Buy Property in Mexico as a Foreigner

Fideicomiso, closing costs, notaries, and due diligence — explained in plain English.

Buying property in Mexico as a foreigner is straightforward when you have the right advisor. Here's exactly what the process looks like, step by step.

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Step by Step

The Complete Buying Timeline

  1. Day 1

    Free Investment Consultation

    Tell Minerva your budget, target area, goals (pure ROI, personal use + income, long-term hold), and involvement preferences. This conversation is free, no-pressure, and sets the foundation for everything that follows.

    01
  2. 02
    Week 1–2

    Property Search & Curation

    Minerva curates investment-grade properties across Quintana Roo that match your parameters. Each option comes with a projected return analysis — occupancy, nightly rate, gross revenue, and net after management — before you visit or make any decision.

  3. Week 2–3

    Property Visit & Evaluation

    View shortlisted properties in person or via virtual tour. Minerva accompanies you, evaluates condition, location quality, neighborhood trajectory, and identifies any red flags. Her local knowledge surfaces issues a first-time buyer would miss.

    03
  4. 04
    Week 3–4

    Letter of Intent / Offer

    Minerva drafts and submits a Letter of Intent (carta de intención) stating the proposed price, deposit, and conditions. She negotiates on your behalf using comparable sales data and local market knowledge.

  5. Week 4–6

    Due Diligence

    This is the most critical phase. Minerva coordinates: title search (verificación de escrituras) to confirm clean title, permit verification (construction permits, municipal licenses), structural assessment, HOA document review, and tax lien check. Any issues are surfaced before you commit to closing.

    05
  6. 06
    Week 5–7

    Purchase Agreement (Promesa de Compraventa)

    A formal purchase agreement is drafted by a Mexican notary public — a certified legal official who oversees all real estate transactions in Mexico. The agreement sets the final price, timeline, and payment terms. A deposit (typically 10–30%) is held in escrow.

  7. Week 6–8 (parallel with above)

    Fideicomiso Setup (If Required)

    If the property is in a restricted zone (within 50 km of the coast), your bank trust is established through a Mexican bank. Minerva's legal partners handle all paperwork. The fideicomiso gives you identical rights to a Mexican citizen — you can use, rent, sell, mortgage, or will the property freely.

    07
  8. 08
    Week 8–12

    Closing & Title Transfer

    Closing takes place at the notary's office (in person or via power of attorney). Remaining funds are wired. The notary registers the title transfer. You receive your escritura (title deed). The property is yours. Minerva's management team begins setup immediately.

Legal Structure

The Fideicomiso — Mexico's Foreign Ownership Solution

A fideicomiso is a real estate bank trust established under Mexican law. The bank (trustee) holds the legal title on your behalf. You (the beneficiary) have all property rights: live in it, rent it, renovate it, sell it, mortgage it, or pass it to your heirs.

The fideicomiso exists because the Mexican constitution restricts direct foreign ownership within 50 km of the coast and 100 km of a border. Rather than barring foreign investment, Mexico created the fideicomiso as a legally robust alternative that has been in use for decades.

Is a fideicomiso safe?

Yes. The fideicomiso is governed by Mexico's Ley de Instituciones de Crédito and has been used for decades. The bank holds the title but cannot use, sell, or encumber the property without your express written instruction.

Key Facts

Annual fee~$500–$800/year paid to the trustee bank
Duration50 years, renewable indefinitely
RightsIdentical to direct ownership
InheritanceCan name beneficiaries (heirs) directly in the trust
Used byHundreds of thousands of foreign property owners in Mexico
Ask Minerva About the Fideicomiso
Cost to Close

What You'll Pay at Closing

Closing costs in Mexico typically run 4–8% of the purchase price. Here's a breakdown of the main components:

Cost ItemTypical Range
Acquisition Tax (Impuesto de Adquisición)~2% of purchase price
Notary Fees1–1.5% (notary is required for all real estate transactions)
Fideicomiso Setup$1,500–$3,000 USD (one-time)
Registration Fee0.5–1% (title registration with public registry)
Legal / Due Diligence$1,500–$3,500 USD (Ola Habitat's legal partners)
Bank Appraisal (if required)$500–$1,000 USD

On a $300,000 purchase, expect $14,000–$24,000 in closing costs. Minerva provides a detailed closing cost estimate for your specific property before you commit.

*These are typical ranges. Actual costs depend on purchase price, property location, and specific transaction structure.

Already Found a Property?

Found It Elsewhere?
Call Minerva First.

In Mexico, you get to choose your own buyer's representation — and the listing agent works for the seller, not you. Before you call the listing agent, talk to Minerva.

As your buyer's advisor, Ola Habitat negotiates in your interest, verifies the investment numbers, handles due diligence in a foreign legal system, and manages the property after you close. One relationship. No conflict of interest.

Talk to Minerva Before You Buy

Free, no-obligation conversation · Bilingual · WhatsApp welcome

We work for you — not the seller

A listing agent's job is to get the seller the best deal. Minerva's job is to get you the best deal. That's the difference.

Real investment analysis before you commit

Projected occupancy, estimated nightly rates, gross revenue, net after management. You know the numbers before signing anything.

Managed from day one after closing

The relationship doesn't end at the purchase. Minerva manages your new property — so the income starts immediately, without a new onboarding process.

Common Questions

Buying Process FAQs

Do I need to be in Mexico to close?

No. You can grant a poder notarial (notarized power of attorney) to a trusted representative in Mexico — typically Minerva's legal partner — who can sign documents and complete the closing on your behalf. Many of Ola Habitat's clients close remotely.

What's the role of the notary public in Mexico?

In Mexico, a notario público is a government-certified legal official — not just a document signer as in the US. The notary is responsible for verifying title, drafting the purchase agreement, calculating taxes, registering the transaction, and ensuring legal compliance. The notary is required for all real estate transfers.

Can I get a mortgage in Mexico as a foreigner?

Mexican bank mortgages for foreigners exist but are uncommon and have higher rates and stricter requirements. Most foreign buyers purchase with cash or personal financing. Some developers offer seller financing. Minerva can connect you with mortgage advisors if needed.

What currency is used for real estate transactions in Mexico?

Most Quintana Roo real estate is priced and transacted in USD. The closing transfer is typically in USD or Mexican pesos at the prevailing exchange rate. Rental income is primarily collected in USD or USD-equivalent.

How are property taxes in Mexico?

Annual property tax (predial) in Quintana Roo is very low — typically $200–$800 USD/year on a $300K property. There is no annual wealth tax on Mexican real estate for foreigners.

What due diligence should I do before buying?

At minimum: title search confirming clean chain of title, permit verification for the structure, HOA document review (if applicable), property tax status check, and structural inspection. Minerva's process covers all of these with vetted local professionals.

What happens after I close?

If Ola Habitat is managing your property (the standard arrangement), Minerva's team begins the management onboarding immediately: professional photography, listing optimization across Airbnb/VRBO/Booking.com, pricing setup, and operational handoff. Most properties go live within 2–3 weeks of closing.

Ready to Start?

Ready to Turn Your Tulum Property into a Performing Asset?

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